"Factually Flawed": An Unneeded Controversy?
Posted on Tuesday January 22, 2008 by Nancy
A blog reader brought my attention to this article published Sunday in The Observer that states that certain details in A Long Way Gone may be inaccurate.
Following the article, initial article, another article was published in The Australian on Monday.
According to this article:
[Beah's] Creative writing professor Dan Chaon said if errors did exist in the autobiography, they should be put down to poetic licence, saying that during the two years he and Beah worked on the book, its factual integrity was never discussed...
"I was completely amazed that an undergraduate could write as well as he could and was completely astonished by a lot of his sentences and his metaphors and, yeah, by the vividness of his memory. During the period of our writing the book, I did not discuss the factual integrity of the book with him. I didn't have any questions about the accuracy of the content. I was acting as a writing teacher.
"I guess as I was reading it, I was so convinced by the detail that I never felt as if there was any question that this was something he understood and knew.
"If there are factual discrepancies, I don't know. But it wasn't as if, during the writing of this book, that Ishmael imagined in his wildest dreams that he was writing a bestseller that would appear all over the world.
"He was writing it as a creative writing project. He was writing it for himself ... with really no sense that it would be published."
Subsequently, Beah issued a response to the news articles on Tuesday.
"I was right about my family. I am right about my story. This is not something one gets wrong. The Australian's reporters have been calling my college professors, asking if I 'embellished' my story. They published my adoptive mother's address, so she now receives ugly threats. They have used innuendo against me when there is no fact. Though apparently, they believe anything they are told—unless it comes from me or supports my account. Sad to say, my story is all true." The full response can be found here.
What do you think? Do the discrepancies in his book invalidate, or at least detract, from the tragedy of Beah’s experience as a child soldier? Or do you believe that factuality and accuracy should be the top priority for any non-fiction book which aims to educate the public?
As this story was just published, I am interested to see what other ripples this article will cause in Ishmael Beah's waters.

The issue of whether 'poetic licence' is acceptable in an alleged factual account is a difficult one. However, in this case the chronolgical discrepancies would seem very important. I gather from listening to Beah speak that one of his major premises is that the descent in to dehumanisation is a longer process than the eventual rehabilitation. If the Australian is correct then this premise would seem a literary construct rather than an insight into the human condition (as I had believed when I first heard him discuss his book).
I shall probably still suggest this book for my group, posing as it does a whole new set of questions on the nature of historical accuracy and the place of semi-fictionalised autobiographies.
Posted by Kassie on January 24, 2008 at 06:53 PM PST #
As I mentioned earlier, Nobelist Rigoberta Minchu was excused her fabrications. That was wrong, too. Michael Moore has made a career out of sloppiness, especially with regard to time lines. With every year that passes effective honesty is sacrificed to compassionate fiction. Recall the recent revelations about the Lancet's methodology, concealment, and funding for its Iraq war losses.
We simply cannot afford to continue the legitimization of sympathetic fabrications about real events. The reasons why we cannot should be obvious to anyone who gives the matter thought.
Posted by Larry on January 24, 2008 at 10:06 PM PST #
Posted by Sally Worthy on February 03, 2008 at 09:00 AM PST #
Posted by Sherry on February 03, 2008 at 01:18 PM PST #
Posted by augusto in PDX on February 03, 2008 at 10:38 PM PST #